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Establishing residence under the common law

21 November 2022 / Laura Brown , Kevin Winters
Issue: 4866 / Categories: Comment & Analysis
101412
Establishing residence

Key points

  • The statutory residence test has dramatically simplified the process of determining questions of residence.
  • The First-tier Tribunal decision in Batten (TC8524) offers a glimpse into what professional advisors had to grapple with prior to the introduction of the SRT.
  • Questions of residence pre-SRT are to be determined according to the common law tests not HMRC’s guidance.
  • Considering the facts the court held that Mr Batten’s ‘distinct break’ ended in 2012-13 and while he enjoyed life in Gibraltar his ‘home’ was always in the UK.
  • Residence cases determined by common law will become increasingly infrequent.

Questions of residence for the most part have been made markedly easier to answer with the introduction of the statutory residence test (SRT) in 2013. There are however some instances although they will be fewer in number with the passage of time where the SRT will...

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