The question of property income creating a class 2 National Insurance liability causes some head-scratching.
- Class 2 National Insurance has been reformed by NICA 2015.
- A self-employed earner is defi ned as being in “gainful employment”.
- When does a business constitute self-employment?
- Voluntary class 2 contributions may be paid.
Picture the scenario. A client comes to his adviser saying: “I am a landlord of four properties. My friend at the golf club said he had to pay National Insurance contributions on the income from his property portfolio. I thought it was only due on wages. Surely I shouldn’t have to pay National Insurance on rental income?”
Rather than answer the adviser countered with two questions: “When was your friend told to pay National Insurance because the law has changed and what was he doing to earn the rents because it matters in determining his...